Present perfect tense hindi to english:- uses , example, exercise
Tense तीन प्रकार के होते हैं।
1. Present Tense ( वर्तमानकाल)
2. Past Tense (भूतकाल)
3. Future Tense (भविष्यतकाल)
1. Present Tense ( वर्तमानकाल) –
Present Tense के चार प्रकार होते हैं।
(i) Present Indefinite Tense /Simple Present Tense
(ii) Present Imperfect Tense/Present Continuous Tense /Present Progressive Tense
(iii) Present Perfect Tense
(iv) Present Perfect Continuous Tense
(iii) Present perfect Tense :-
Present perfect tense uses in hindi :-
Use of Present Perfect Tense :
Rule (1):-
Present Perfect Tense का प्रयोग ऐसे कार्य के लिए होता है, जो अभी अभी समाप्त हुआ है। जैसे-
She has talked to him.
He has gone to Patna market.
Rule (2) :-
Present Perfect Tense का प्रयोग ऐसे कार्य के लिए होता है, past में हुआ किन्तु उसका प्रभाव अभी भी है।
You have seen the Red fort.
You have cut your finger.
She has passed the board examination.
Rule (3) :-
Present Perfect Tense का प्रयोग ऐसे कार्य के लिए होता है, past में शुरू हुआ और अभी भी जारी है।ऐसे वाक्य में for/since का प्रयोग जरूरत के मुताबिक होता है। जैसे-
I have lived here for three years.
She has been ill since Friday.
Note :- ऐसे कार्य जो past में शुरू हुआ और अभी भी जारी है,को बताने के लिए हम चाहें तो present perfect continuous tense का प्रयोग भी कर सकते हैं।
I have been living here for three years.
Rule (4) :-
इस Tense का प्रयोग ऐसे past actions के लिए होता है,जो past में समाप्त हुआ है, लेकिन उसका समय निश्चित रूप से अज्ञात है। जैसे-
She has gone to America.
Have you read ‘The Arabian Night’ ?
Rule (5):-
Present Perfect Tense के साथ past time expressing words-last year, last week, last month yesterday, the other day, ago etc. का प्रयोग नहीं होता है। जैसे-
I have seen him last year. (xx)
I saw him last year.(xx)
Rule (6):-
Already, just, ever ,never, always, often, occasionally, already,since, for, yet, so far, up to now, up to the present, lately, recently, during the last few weeks, during the last few years जैसे Adverbs of Time का प्रयोग होने पर भी वाक्य सामान्यतया Present Perfect Tense में रहता है । जैसे-
The train has already left.
The cat has just had kittens.
She has not come here since 1992.
NOTE: –
*recently का प्रयोग Simple Past और Present Perfect , दोनों में होता है ।
जैसे- They were here quite recently.
*Since तथा for का प्रयोग Present Perfect ,Present Perfect Continuous, Past Perfect, Past Perfect Continuous में होता है;
जैसे-
She has been weeping since this morning/for five hours.
आपको यह भी पसंद आएगा :-
Present indefinite tense sentence in hindi -pehchan ,structure ,examples
Present indefinite tense hindi to english:- uses , example, exercise
Present continuous tense sentence in hindi-pehchan ,structure ,examples
Present continuous tense hindi to english:- uses , example, exercise
Present perfect tense sentence in hindi- pehchan ,structure ,examples
Present perfect continuous tense sentences in hindi -pehchan ,structure ,examples
Present perfect tense in hindi exercise :-
Present perfect tense in hindi fill in the blanks exercise :-
Fill in the blanks with suitable verb:-
1. She ______ (visit) the museum several times.
2. They ______ (finish) their homework already.
3. I ______ (eat) breakfast this morning.
4. He ______ (see) that movie before.
5. We ______ (live) in this city for five years.
6. She ______ (never/try) sushi.
7. They ______ (complete) the project on time.
8. I ______ (just/receive) a letter from my friend.
9. He ______ (work) here since January.
10. We ______ (go) to Paris twice.
11. She ______ (be) to the new restaurant yet.
12. They ______ (not/meet) the new manager.
13. I ______ (study) Spanish for two years.
14. He ______ (write) three books so far.
15. We ______ (travel) to Italy last summer.
16. She ______ (see) that actor in a commercial.
17. They ______ (not/visit) their grandparents this year.
18. I ______ (already/finish) reading the book.
19. He ______ (never/attend) a concert.
20. We ______ (buy) a new car recently.
21. She ______ (not/try) the new recipe yet.
22. They ______ (live) in that house for a decade.
23. I ______ (learn) how to cook Italian food.
24. He ______ (play) the guitar for many years.
25. We ______ (not/see) that TV show.
26. She ______ (just/complete) her training.
27. They ______ (be) to the new park yet.
28. I ______ (meet) his family before.
29. He ______ (visit) London many times.
30. We ______ (not/finish) the assignment yet.
31. She ______ (buy) a new phone recently.
32. They ______ (know) each other for a long time.
33. I ______ (just/arrive) at the station.
34. He ______ (never/experience) a flight delay.
35. We ______ (read) that book already.
36. She ______ (not/see) her cousins lately.
37. They ______ (clean) the house this morning.
38. I ______ (speak) to the principal about the issue.
39. He ______ (never/try) rock climbing.
40. We ______ (already/plan) the trip.
41. She ______ (write) a letter to her friend.
42. They ______ (not/visit) the new mall yet.
43. I ______ (already/take) the test.
44. He ______ (learn) to drive this year.
45. We ______ (never/see) such a beautiful sunset.
46. She ______ (already/finish) her book.
47. They ______ (not/travel) abroad this year.
48. I ______ (talk) to the doctor about my health.
49. He ______ (buy) a new laptop recently.
50. We ______ (not/see) that movie yet.
51. She ______ (visit) her grandparents last month.
52. They ______ (learn) new skills at the workshop.
53. I ______ (meet) the new teacher yesterday.
54. He ______ (never/ride) a horse.
55. We ______ (already/finish) the game.
56. She ______ (work) on this project for weeks.
57. They ______ (not/see) their old friends.
58. I ______ (just/complete) my assignment.
59. He ______ (study) English for five years.
60. We ______ (never/go) to that restaurant.
61. She ______ (not/finish) her homework yet.
62. They ______ (buy) a new house recently.
63. I ______ (just/receive) a phone call.
64. He ______ (never/attend) a sports event.
65. We ______ (be) to the new café.
66. She ______ (write) an article for the newspaper.
67. They ______ (not/visit) the zoo this year.
68. I ______ (already/learn) a new language.
69. He ______ (see) that film last week.
70. We ______ (never/try) that dish.
71. She ______ (just/make) dinner.
72. They ______ (not/meet) the new neighbors.
73. I ______ (take) the dog for a walk.
74. He ______ (finish) his book last night.
75. We ______ (be) to that museum before.
76. She ______ (already/see) the play.
77. They ______ (not/finish) the game yet.
78. I ______ (just/call) my friend.
79. He ______ (study) French for a year.
80. We ______ (never/visit) that city.
81. She ______ (not/clean) her room yet.
82. They ______ (buy) new clothes recently.
83. I ______ (meet) the CEO this week.
84. He ______ (never/try) ice skating.
85. We ______ (already/plan) the vacation.
86. She ______ (write) a novel this year.
87. They ______ (not/visit) the gallery yet.
88. I ______ (just/finish) the project.
89. He ______ (learn) to swim last summer.
90. We ______ (never/see) that band live.
91. She ______ (already/complete) her studies.
92. They ______ (not/attend) the meeting.
93. I ______ (take) a photography course.
94. He ______ (buy) a new car recently.
95. We ______ (not/meet) the new team members.
96. She ______ (never/experience) snow.
97. They ______ (already/clean) the garage.
98. I ______ (learn) to cook this year.
99. He ______ (write) several essays this semester.
100. We ______ (never/visit) the new restaurant.
Present perfect tense in hindi fill in the blanks exercise solution:-
1. has visited
2. haven’t
3. have eaten
4. has seen
5. have lived
6. has never tried
7. have completed
8. have just received
9. has worked
10. have gone
11. has not been
12. haven’t met
13. have studied
14. has written
15. traveled
16. has seen
17. have not visited
18. have already finished
19. has never attended
20. have bought
21. has not tried
22. have lived
23. have learned
24. has played
25. have not seen
26. has just completed
27. have been
28. have not conducted
29. have not traveled
30. have not enjoyed
31. have not solved
32. have not cleaned
33. have not seen
34. have not played
35. have not been able
36. have not contributed
37. has not written
38. have not practiced
39. have not explored
40. have already planned
41. has written
42. have not visited
43. have already taken
44. has learned
45. have never seen
46. has already finished
47. have not traveled
48. have talked
49. has bought
50. have not seen
51. visited
52. have learned
53. met
54. has never ridden
55. have already finished
56. has worked
57. have not seen
58. have just completed
59. has studied
60. have never gone
61. has not finished
62. have bought
63. have just received
64. has never attended
65. have been
66. has written
67. have not visited
68. have already learned
69. saw
70. have never tried
71. has just made
72. have not met
73. took
74. finished
75. have been
76. has already seen
77. have not finished
78. have just called
79. has studied
80. have never visited
81. has not cleaned
82. have bought
83. have met
84. has never tried
85. have already planned
86. has written
87. have not visited
88. have just finished
89. learned
90. have never seen
91. has already completed
92. have not attended
93. took
94. has bought
95. have not met
96. has never experienced
97. have already cleaned
98. have learned
99. has written
100. have never visited
यह भी पढ़ें :-
Present perfect continuous tense exercises in hindi
Past indefinite tense sentences examples in hindi-pehchan ,structure ,examples
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past continuous tense examples in hindi -pehchan ,structure ,examples
past continuous tense rules and exercise in hindi
past perfect tense uses and exercises in hindi
Present perfect tense in hindi common error finding exercise :-
Find out common error in following sentences:-
1. She has eat lunch already.
2. They have finished their work yet.
3. I have seen that movie never.
4. He has wrote a letter last week.
5. We have went to the new mall.
6. She has not meet her friend.
7. They has completed the project.
8. I have just arrived to the party.
9. He has lived in this city since five years.
10. We have not knew about the event.
11. She have already read the book.
12. They has never been to Europe.
13. I has finished my homework.
14. He has taken the test already.
15. We has seen that play before.
16. She have not visited her grandparents yet.
17. They have not ate dinner.
18. I have speak to him yesterday.
19. He has did his chores this morning.
20. We have met the new teacher last month.
21. She has read the report just now.
22. They has gone to the gym today.
23. I have never see that film before.
24. He has not tried the new restaurant yet.
25. We has written a letter to the principal.
26. She have cooked dinner for us.
27. They have watched that show never.
28. I has completed my project last week.
29. He has already finished his homework.
30. We has lived here for two years.
31. She has not taken the exam so far.
32. They have meet their cousins recently.
33. I have bought a new car last month.
34. He has seen that movie never before.
35. We have not heard from them lately.
36. She has given the report to the boss already.
37. They has visited the museum this year.
38. I have just finished my book last night.
39. He has written his essay yet.
40. We has not gone to the concert.
41. She has worked here for ten years.
42. They have been to the new cafe recently.
43. I has never been to that place.
44. He has not meet his old friends yet.
45. We have already bought the tickets.
46. She have never eaten sushi before.
47. They has not completed their homework.
48. I have taken the medicine this morning.
49. He has not watched the news yet.
50. We has been to the zoo several times.
51. She have seen that show never.
52. They have just did the laundry.
53. I has not talked to her today.
54. He has never visited the new shop.
55. We has seen the movie last week.
56. She has bought a new dress recently.
57. They have meet their friends last Saturday.
58. I have finished my assignment yet.
59. He has written a letter to his cousin.
60. We has gone on vacation last month.
61. She have read that book already.
62. They have not traveled abroad so far.
63. I has met the new neighbor yesterday.
64. He has just arrived to the office.
65. We has finished our work last night.
66. She have not gone to the doctor yet.
67. They have wrote a thank-you note.
68. I have visited that place last week.
69. He has already done his work.
70. We has met our new teacher recently.
71. She has not finished her homework yet.
72. They have seen that play last night.
73. I has gone to the store this morning.
74. He has completed his assignment already.
75. We has never tried that restaurant.
76. She have cooked lunch already.
77. They have not seen the new film yet.
78. I have already met the manager.
79. He has not finished the report.
80. We has gone to that park last weekend.
81. She have seen that film before.
82. They have not did the assignment.
83. I has worked on the project already.
84. He has just finished his breakfast.
85. We has not visited the museum yet.
86. She has written a letter this morning.
87. They have completed their chores already.
88. I has never been to Paris.
89. He has gone to the dentist last week.
90. We has already planned our trip.
आपको यह भी पसंद आएगा :-
past perfect tense hindi to english sentences- uses , example, exercise
future indefinite tense in hindi-pehchan ,structure ,examples
future indefinite tense uses and exercises in hindi
future continuous tense uses and exercises in hindi
future perfect tense in hindi-pehchan ,structure ,examples
Future perfect tense uses and exercises in hindi
Present perfect tense in hindi common error finding exercise solution :-
1. has eaten
2. yet (should be omitted)
3. never (should be placed after “movie”)
4. wrote (should be “written”)
5. went (should be “gone”)
6. met (should be “met”)
7. has (should be “have”)
8. arrived (should be “arrived”)
9. has lived (should be “has lived”)
10. knew (should be “known”)
11. has (should be “has”)
12. has (should be “has”)
13. have (should be “have”)
14. taken (should be “taken”)
15. have (should be “have”)
16. has not visited (should be “has not visited”)
17. eaten (should be “eaten”)
18. speak (should be “spoke”)
19. did (should be “done”)
20. met (should be “met”)
21. has read (should be “has read”)
22. has (should be “have”)
23. see (should be “seen”)
24. has not tried (should be “has not tried”)
25. have (should be “have”)
26. have (should be “have”)
27. have never (should be “have never”)
28. completed (should be “completed”)
29. has (should be “has”)
30. have (should be “have”)
31. has not taken (should be “has not taken”)
32. have met (should be “have met”)
33. bought (should be “bought”)
34. never (should be omitted)
35. have not heard (should be “have not heard”)
36. has given (should be “has given”)
37. have (should be “have”)
38. finished (should be “finished”)
39. has (should be “has”)
40. have not gone (should be “have not gone”)
41. has (should be “has”)
42. have been (should be “have been”)
43. have (should be “have”)
44. met (should be “met”)
45. have (should be “have”)
46. has (should be “has”)
47. have (should be “have”)
48. have taken (should be “have taken”)
49. has not watched (should be “has not watched”)
50. have been (should be “have been”)
51. have (should be “have”)
52. have just done (should be “have just done”)
53. have not talked (should be “have not talked”)
54. has never visited (should be “has never visited”)
55. have (should be “have”)
56. has (should be “has”)
57. have met (should be “have met”)
58. have finished (should be “have finished”)
59. has (should be “has”)
60. have (should be “have”)
61. have (should be “have”)
62. have not traveled (should be “have not traveled”)
63. met (should be “met”)
64. has just arrived (should be “has just arrived”)
65. have finished (should be “have finished”)
66. has not gone (should be “has not gone”)
67. have written (should be “have written”)
68. visited (should be “visited”)
69. has (should be “has”)
70. have met (should be “have met”)
71. has not finished (should be “has not finished”)
72. have seen (should be “have seen”)
73. have gone (should be “have gone”)
74. has (should be “has”)
75. have never tried (should be “have never tried”)
76. have (should be “have”)
77. have not seen (should be “have not seen”)
78. have met (should be “have met”)
79. has not finished (should be “has not finished”)
80. have gone (should be “have gone”)
81. have (should be “have”)
82. have not done (should be “have not done”)
83. have worked (should be “have worked”)
84. has just finished (should be “has just finished”)
85. have not visited (should be “have not visited”)
86. has written (should be “has written”)
87. have (should be “have”)
88. have (should be “have”)
89. has gone (should be “has gone”)
90. have planned (should be “have planned”)
दोस्तों आपको यह अंक कैसा लगा ।इस अंक को और बेहतर बनाने के लिए कोई सुझाव या शिकायत हो तो कमेंट करे।आपके सुझाव को जल्द हीं शामिल किया जाएगा, साथ ही आपके शिकायत को भी जल्द से जल्द दुर करने की हमारी पुरी कोशिश रहेगी।
धन्यवाद !
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